Metabolism: Truths and Myths

We hear a lot about metabolism and often blame our “slow metabolism” for our inability to keep our weight under control. But what is metabolism, exactly? And is there anything we can do to change our metabolic rate?

Metabolism basically refers to all the chemical processes that take place in the body in order to sustain life – allowing you to breathe, pump blood, keep your brain functioning and extract energy from your food.

 

When you hear the term metabolic rate  more accurately called basal  (or resting ) metabolic rate  that refers to the number of calories your body at rest uses each day, just to keep all your vital organs functioning.

You burn additional calories through your daily activities and formal exercise, but by far, the majority of the calories that you burn each day are your basal calories.

The number of calories that you burn every day is directly related to your body composition. Think of your body as divided into two compartments. In one compartment is all the body fat; in the other compartment is everything that isn’t fat (e.g., bone, fluid, tissue, muscle)–that’s the fat-free compartment. The size of your fat-free compartment determines your metabolic rate, with every pound of fat-free mass burning about 14 calories per day. Read the rest of this entry

Quick Tips!

  •  Use cooking sprays regularly. Spray the pan when it is cold, then place over the flame. You can reduce fat considerably by taking this first step. Once the pan is hot, you can add a small amount of healthy olive oil for flavour.
  •  Replace refined starches with whole grain: Try brown rice, whole wheat pasta, whole wheat bread and crackers, whole-wheat cous-cous, and oatmeal instead of cream of wheat. You can buy quick-cooking brown rice that can be ready in 15 minutes.
  •  Add diced vegetables to soups, chili, stews, casseroles, tuna or chicken salad and pasta sauce to reduce overall calories and boost nutrition.
  •  Season steamed vegetables with lemon, vinegar, herbs, garlic, onion and spices rather than relying on butter or sauces.
  •  Add fruits to salad for a change. Try fresh orange or tangerine sections, apples or kiwi. Use deep green leafy vegetables, instead of iceberg lettuce, for more nutrition.
  •  Frozen vegetables and fruits are just as nutritious and fresh, may be less expensive, and allow you to eat foods that might not be in season any time of the year. For example, loose-leaf frozen spinach or chopped vegetables can easily be added to soups and stews.
  •  Take advantage of the healthy convenience items such as ready washed salad greens, prepared fruit and baby carrots. They may cost more, but if you keep buying fruits and vegetables and throwing them away because you don’t take time to prepare them, it may be less expensive in the long run. If your market has a salad bar, you can buy washed, prepared vegetables like broccoli, mushrooms, cauliflower and carrots, which are ideal to steam or stir-fry.
  •  Visit your local farmer’s market. The produce is usually much fresher than what you find in the supermarkets, which means vegetables won’t wilt as quickly and the foods retain their nutritional value. You can find new varieties of fruits and vegetables to try, and you will be eating foods that are in season.
  •  You can thicken soups without added butter, flour or cream. Place stock and vegetables in a blender and then stir back into the soup. Or make your own “cream” soups by cooking vegetables with stock, onions, garlic and seasoning–then puree it all in the blender with a little evaporated low fat milk or soft tofu for a delicious creamy soup.
  •  Try different mustards and vinegars for seasoning salads and vegetables without fat.
  • Double the recipe for dishes that freeze well, such as soups, stews and casseroles. That way, when you’re tired and don’t want to cook, you can pull something healthy from the freezer rather than opting for a takeaway.
  • You’ve heard it many times, but don’t shop when you are hungry. It’s too tempting to pick up the wrong foods. Make a list and stick to it, for the most part, but be flexible.
  • Supermarkets are carefully laid out to tempt you so don’t get tempted by the sweets at the checkout. Also, studies show that people who buy large containers of foods tend to serve themselves more from those containers, so try to keep portion sizes consistent if you buy economy-sized packages.

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Know your Snacks!

 



Snacking Quiz

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How much do you know about snacking habits?
Snacking can be a healthy habit if you choose the right items and eat the right balance of foods for snacks to keep your energy level up.
Unfortunately, many times we wait until we get the “snack attack,” and don’t choose as wisely as we should.

Following are some questions to test how much you know about snacking.
All the answers are multiple choice and the correct answers are explained at the end.
It’s only for Fun and education, whilst you do see your results and score at the end it isn’t recorded or kept anywhere. Enjoy

Start

Congratulations – you have completed Snacking Quiz.

You scored %%SCORE%% out of %%TOTAL%%.

Your performance has been rated as %%RATING%%

Your answers are highlighted below.

Return

Shaded items are complete.
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10
End
Return


Water Works!

 Drinking plenty of water is an important part of maintaining a healthy weight and a nutritious diet.

Water plays an essential role in helping your body process nutrients, maintain normal circulation and keep the proper balance of fluids.

When you want to lose weight you need to be drink lots of water, but how much is enough ?

Read the rest of this entry

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